Biography of Bill Clinton, the 42nd U.S. President

Account of Bill Clinton, the 42nd U.S. President Bill Clinton was conceived on August 19, 1946 in Hope, Arkansas, as William Jefferson Blythe III. His dad was a voyaging sales rep who kicked the bucket in a fender bender three months before he was conceived. His mom remarried when he was four to Roger Clinton. He took the Clinton name in secondary school. At that point, he was likewise an amazing understudy and a cultivated saxophonist. Clinton got lighted to a political vocation in the wake of visiting the Kennedy White House as a Boys Nation delegate. He proceeded to be a Rhodes Scholar to Oxford University. Family and Early Life Clinton was the child of William Jefferson Blythe, Jr., a voyaging Salesman and Virginia Dell Cassidy, a medical attendant. His dad was killed in a car crash only three months before Clinton was conceived. His mom married Roger Clinton in 1950. He claimed a vehicle business. Bill would legitimately change his last name to Clinton in 1962. He had one stepbrother, Roger Jr., who Clinton acquitted for prior violations during his last days in office. In 1974, Clinton was a first year law teacher and ran for the House of Representatives. He wasâ defeated however stayed resolute and ran for Attorney General of Arkansas unopposed in 1976. He proceeded to run for Governor of Arkansas in 1978 and won turning into the most youthful legislative leader of the state. He was vanquished in the 1980 political decision yet came back to office in 1982. Throughout the following decade in office he set up himself as a New Democrat that could interest the two Republicans and Democrats. Turning into the President In 1992, William Jefferson Clinton was designated as the Democratic candidate for president. He ran on a crusade that underscored activity creation and played to the possibility that he was more in contact with the average folks than his rival, the officeholder George H. W. Shrub. As a matter of fact, his offer for the administration was helped by a three gathering race in which Ross Perot collected 18.9% of the vote. Bill Clinton won 43% of the vote, and President Bush won 37% of the vote. Occasions and Accomplishments of Bill Clinton’s Presidency A significant defensive bill that went in 1993 not long after taking office was the Family and Medical Leave Act. This demonstration required enormous bosses to give representatives downtime for ailments or pregnancy. Another occasion that happened in 1993 was the confirmation of the North American Free Trade Agreement that took into account non-confined exchange between Canada, the U.S., Chile, and Mexico. A colossal destruction for Clinton was the point at which his and Hillary Clintons plan for a national medicinal services systemâ failed. Clintons second term in office was set apart by debate encompassing connections he had with White House staffer, Monica Lewinsky. Clinton denied having a relationship with her having sworn to tell the truth in a statement. In any case, he later retracted when it was uncovered that she had proof of their relationship. He needed to pay a fine and was disbarred incidentally. In 1998, the House of Representativesâ voted to arraign Clinton. The Senate, in any case, didn't cast a ballot to expel him from office. Monetarily, the U.S. encountered a time of success during Clintons time in office. Theâ stock marketâ rose drastically. This helped add to his prevalence. Post-Presidential Period After leaving office President Clinton entered the open talking circuit. He likewise stays dynamic in contemporary governmental issues by calling for multilateral answers for issues confronting the world. Clinton has additionally begun working with previous opponent President George H.W. Shrubbery on a few compassionate undertakings. He likewise helps his significant other in her political yearnings as a Senator from New York. Recorded Significance Clinton was the initial two term Democratic president since Franklin Roosevelt. In a time of progressively separated governmental issues, Clinton moved his approaches more to the middle to engage standard America. Regardless of being denounced, he stayed an extremely well known President.

Can be on anything to do with microbiology (you can chose the topic) Article

Can be on anything to do with microbiology (you can picked the theme) - Article Example The best quality level for diagnosing typhoid fever is separation of creature through blood culture. Yet, absence of mastery and hardware for this test makes it unusable in a fringe setting. Widal test is likewise helpful, yet is of no an incentive in endemic zones. At present, this test is viewed as vague and incorrect. As a result of these restrictions of the well known tests, a few examines and serological tests have been grown yet have not been seen as ideal. Therefore, the need of great importance with respect to typhoid testing is a test that isn't just straightforward, yet additionally dependable and did in little research facilities in the peripheries. Two such tests which merit significance are typhidot M and Diazo tests. In this examination, Beige et al tentatively assessed typhidot M and Diazo tests opposite blood culture and Widal test in youngsters. In this imminent investigation, kids matured a half year to 12 years with fever of over four days length and with clinical doubt of fever were enlisted. Those with other speculated finding were utilized as controls.

Personal Mandala of Health

Great wellbeing is viewed as significant by numerous individuals. This is reflected in the manner we wish each other ‘long live’ or ‘may you be honored with acceptable health’ during events or noteworthy occasions and in the tremendous measure of assets spent on wellbeing and wellbeing support. Lamentably, ‘health’ has intermittently been mixed up to be restricted to the nonappearance of disease. More than the opportunity from crippling impacts, be that as it may, great wellbeing  should give individuals the dynamic ability to take part in gainful exercises and empowers people to accomplish their fullest possibilities. (Hancock 1982) Thus, a long way from the obsession over the physical and organic perspectives, there has been expanding enthusiasm on an increasingly comprehensive perspective on wellbeing that goes past relieving disorder or keeping it from happening, one that really looks to set up settings and situations that let individuals and different species accomplish and augment all parts of their being.(Vanleeuwen, et al. 1999; Earp and Ennet 1991; KnightThe improvement of better systems for wellbeing advancement has additionally picked up essentialness when a significant number of the maladies tormenting as far as anyone knows present day economies, for example, our own are followed to the impact of way of life and undesirable natural conditions. (Earp and Ennet 1991) Today, numerous individuals experience the ill effects of the assortment of sicknesses showed naturally however psychosocially and psychologically.The condition of our wellbeing is additionally reflected not just in the condition of biological systems inside our quick region yet with the whole world. As of not long ago, individuals couldn't have cared less much on whether the up and coming age of people would get by to intrinsic the world until persevering natural issues constrained them to go up against the exchange offs of industrialization. The re is a lot of proof that we people are answerable for the unrestricted corruption of regular environments; this has come to frequent us in the worldwide catastrophe called environmental change which legitimately undermines this planet with approaching doom.In the middle of these issues, one’s viewpoint of wellbeing and health should in this way advance from the nearsighted feeling of the person into one that considers the whole relationship of creatures and life forms in the planet. Today’s ideas of wellbeing must not just spotlight on the advancement of practices and mindfulness that advantage the human populace however should likewise represent the effect of human exercises on natural equalization. (Hancock 1982, 1983; VanLeeuwen, et. al. 1999)Necessarily, this converts into an extreme upgrade of a significant number of our current convictions, propensities, and rehearses and may even be viewed as progressive as such thoughts rock the boat and standard culture (Hanc ock 1982, 1993). The Mandala of Health defined by Hancock (1993), for example, coordinates the idea of wellbeing with human and network advancement that urges us to take a gander at wellbeing as an element of the interrelationship between the earth, monetary circumstance, and network improvement. These components are viewed as fundamental circles from which wellbeing ideas, practices and open strategies for wellbeing advancement must be assessed against.More than a solution, the mandala of wellbeing urges us to address in the case of winning conditions inside and around us would really advance or hamper the achievement of humanity’s wellbeing objectives and if existing states of the earth, of networks, and of the financial status of lion's share of the populaces. Upon reflection, in this manner, the inquiries of class, race, condition and sex eventually surface when we endeavor to look at intently how the advancement of sound people, networks, and condition is connected to so cial equity. (Knight) It is with this sharp feeling of basic mindfulness that we comprehend the confinements of existing general wellbeing advancement programs in tending to genuine wellbeing problems.The Mandla of Health brings us out of our customary ranges of familiarity and powers us to reconsider our ways of life as well as our disposition towards wellbeing, which has been to a great extent impacted and shaped by consumerist culture. It gives us a structure to break down how, to a huge degree, we have generally been liable of the reductionist propensity to see our own wellbeing objectives as an end in itself instead of as a procedure. It challenges the predominant biomedical structure which exclusively depends on the exhaustive information on the human body however doesn't address the earth where it is situated.Clearly, there are bounteous thoughts on how the idea of wellbeing might be drawn closer and problematised yet their effects in viable lifeâ€or in how its crowd have really taken up such thoughts and utilized them to work is not yet clear. Without a doubt, the more noteworthy test doesn't lie any longer in making sense of the system from which wellbeing ought to be set up however in taking fearlessness to execute the commonsense ways from which the mandala of wellbeing might be realized.On an individual level, I might want to raise the mandala of wellbeing to the higher test of human tasteful and worth sense. I feel that the mandala of wellbeing is in reality about equalization, effortlessness, and regard which is exhibited in the manner in which the first form of the idea was shown by Hancock (1993). These three ideas are interrelated from multiple points of view, and might be used not exclusively to introduce a general thought of how wellbeing can really be accomplished yet in addition to repeat the things that individuals really know as of now yet either decided to disregard or essentially disregard as nonsense.I stress the significance of eq ualization since it tends to the principle issue of humanity’s affinity for abundances that lead to psychosocial, natural, physical, and conduct weights on the human constitution. It is nothing unexpected that today’s greatest wellbeing pattern is pressure the board and stress decrease, or that numerous individuals burn through cash on diet prevailing fashions while disregarding physical exercises and overlooking the improvement of smart dieting propensities. It tends to the issue of social equity by expressing the requirement for fairness in asset distribution.Likewise, the idea of equalization require that we think about the effect of our choices and exercises on the size of our families, networks and quick situations, requires the principled way to deal with occasions, wonders, and issues, and urges us to deliberately weigh between the advantage and dangers on both the full scale and smaller scale levels. The idea of equalization is in this way personally identified with the possibility of effortlessness: from numerous points of view our necessities are really basic enough yet in numerous occasions we neglect to recognize that to be sure they are, and fall trap into believing that we will be happyâ€and healthyâ€with having such a large number of things all at once.Simplicity is a key to wellbeing not just in light of the fact that it gives us tranquility and rest from need, on a commonsense level it additionally decreases the vitality utilization in this planet exhausted by the need to deliver an ever increasing number of things than the human populace can promptly expend at some random time. Regard, then again, stresses the requirement for the acknowledgment that we are not the focal point of the universe and that rights are not elite to individuals as a species.The idea of parity is identified with deference in this perspective, every one of our choices must consider not just the advantage of our activities on the practical existence o f people in this planet yet in addition those of other living creatures. At long last, wellbeing isn't just dictated by the interrelationship of the solid elements and frameworks that impact how we work truly, intellectually, and profoundly yet in addition by the most elevated standards revered in the worth frameworks of people that empower us to observe what is valid, acceptable, or just and makes us one with nature. While this is maybe the least complex structure, yet is maybe the hardest to rehearse in genuine life.Works Cited:Earp, J. E. and S.A. Ennet (1991). Calculated model for wellbeing training examination and practice. Wellbeing Education Research, 6(2):163-171.Knight, James. ( â â â â â â â â ). Models of Health.Hancock, T. (1982). Past human services: making a sound future. The Futurist, 16(4): 4-13.Hancock, T. (1993). Wellbeing, human turn of events, and the network biological system: three natural models. Wellbeing Promotion International, 8(1):41-47.VanLeeu wen, J. A., Waltner-Toews, D., Abernathy, T., and B. Smitt. (1999) Evolving models of human wellbeing toward an environment setting. Environment Health, 5(3): 204-219.

Rich Dad Poor Dad

Contact Details A) Regional workplaces of Higher Education :Sr. No. 1 Name of the Joint Director Address Joint Director of Higher Education 3, Mahapalika Marg, Dhobi Talav, Vistar No. 3, Mumbai-1 Joint Director of Higher Education, 17, Dr, Ambedkar Marg, Pune-01. Joint Director of Higher Education, Vidynagari, Sagarmaal, Rajaram College Area, Kolhapur-4. Joint Director of Higher Education, Old Morris College Area, Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru Marg, Nagpur-1. Joint Director of Higher Education, Maharashtra Jeevan Pradhikaran office st building, 1 story, Behind Grahak Court , Jalgaon - 1.Joint Director of Higher Education, Vidhrab establishment Area, Amarvati-64. Joint Director of Higher Education, Padampura, Station Road, Near Devgiri College, Aurangabad-1. Telephone No. 022-22656600 022-22691528 Fax No. 22656600 E-mail [emailâ protected] com [emailâ protected] co. in [emailâ protected] organization. in [emailâ protected] in [emailâ protected] co. in [emailâ protected] com [emailâ prot ected] com [emailâ protected] in [emailâ protected] com Dr. Smt. Manjusha Molawane 2 Dr. N. M. Kadu 20-26127833 020-26051632 0231-2535400 0231-2535454 0712-2524231 26237833 2535400 3 Dr. B. B. Kadam 2561713 4 Dr. Ajit Deshmukh 0257 2238510 [emailâ protected] co. in 5 Dr. A. P. Manekar 0721-2531235 25311235 6 Dr. B. B. Chaudhary [emailâ protected] com [emailâ protected] com [emailâ protected] com 0240 2331913 7 Prof. Mohd. Faiyyaz 8 Dr. Smt. Urmila Dhoot Joint Director of Higher Education, Near 02462-253144 Govt. Polytechnic, Yashwant College, Nanded-5. Joint Director of Higher Education Govt. B. Ed.College Area, Mumbai Pune Marg, Panvel - 6 Joint Director of Higher Education, Solapur-Pune Road, Solapur University Area, Kegaon, Solapur-55. 253244 jdhe. [emailâ protected] co. in jdhe. [emailâ protected] com 022-27453820 †9 Dr. Smt. R. E. Shikalgar (Bhosale) govt-bed. [emailâ protected] rediffmail. com 10 Dr. B. B. Kadam 0217-2744770 Ex. 170 0217-2350055 2744770 [emailâ protected] com Contact Details of Directorate of Higher Education, Central Building, Pune-01 Office Address :- Directorate of Higher Education, Central Building,Pune-01 Office Phone No. :- (020) 26126939 Office E mail ID Office Fax No. Sr. No. 1 :- [emailâ protected] co. in :- (020)26111153 Mobile No. Email Name of Officer in Scholarship Wing Shri. Hemant R. Deore 09421613520 [emailâ protected] co. in 2 Prof. Deepak D. Break 09552626411 [emailâ protected] in 3 Mr. Anand R. Deshmukh 09822053474 [emailâ protected] co. in 4 Miss Arshiya Sayyed 09673197515 [emailâ protected] com 5 Miss Priya Andil 09689648868 [emailâ protected] co. in

Innovation and Entrepreneurship Behavior-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Talk about theRole of Innovation and Entrepreneurship to Enhance the Business Practices. Answer: Presentation This article shows the job of advancement and enterprise to upgrade the strategic approaches. It likewise talks about various types of approaches identified with the advancement and enterprise, which is utilized by the managerial official to conquer difficulties of strategic approaches. This exposition shows that the enterprise has a noteworthy job in the improvement of strategic policies because of improving the ways of life, advancement of new innovation, the revelation of new items and administrations. Further, development can be critical to improve the inspiration level, work fulfillment, and makes positive and inventive working society. It supports to upgrade of the strategic policies in a huge way (Linder, et at., 2017). Advancement and Entrepreneurship: In setting of the business practice of your association or business According to the perspective on Agogu et al. (2017), the development and enterprise are critical elements to improve the strategic policies of an association effectively. Further, the job of development and enterprise has been expanding step by step in an association due to improving the business development and picture in the commercial center. In addition, advancement is critical for the individual, who needs to begin its business in the commercial center. Simultaneously, the development turns into an exceptionally indispensable factor in current business culture because of upgrade the extent of the association in since quite a while ago run in a productive way. Rather than this, Bird et al. (2017) assessed that advancement is the most ideal approach to bring viable thoughts and recognition into authenticity, which begins from the first thought and makes chains of the first occasions. Essentially, advancement is depended on the start of new thought. Moreover, advancement is the systems which change the new thoughts into new worth. Chaston (2017) contended that development is new idea, discernment and thought of person, which is depended on new information and required in current situation to improve the development of business. Moreover, according to the point of view of an association, authoritative official lift advancement because of catch the worth. Inventive workforces upgrade development by creating and actualizing another strategy. Subsequently, it could improve the serious advantages and offer important varieties to the association. In help to this, Grguri?Rashiti et al. (2017) clarified that creative organizations are increasingly adaptable to the outward climate since it allows the association to do incite reaction regarding defeat vulnerability and catch openings. Moreover, it can likewise be said that the creative culture could be fundamental to making a positive and agreeable condition in the working society along with getting a great result in long haul. In restrict to this, Johnson (2017) expressed that inventive staff individuals tend to effectively rouse themselves alongside propelling the others who are additionally associated with them. Subsequently, it very well may be said that the imaginative workers can be strong for the association since it improves the efficiency and development in long haul. Moreover, it is tended to that the strengthening of workforces can be powerful to improve their degree of employment fulfillment by making the enthusiasm towards their work. Then again, Grguri?Rashiti et al. (2017) clarified that the business visionaries make the vision, enthusiasm, and convention to meet the objectives and targets. Business visionaries additionally make large arrangement before the start of their arrangement venture, which they truly want to meet the strategic policies. Alongside this, business visionaries are not back forward to any sort of exercises, which is viable to get the great result in business. In help to this, Lamperti et al. (2017) inspected that an association can propel the representatives by taking part in the work and utilizing the advancement inside the working society. Development comprehends coordinated effort and group inside the working society along with guaranteeing the positive action of workforces in regards to the achievement of organization objective essentially. On the opposite side, McLuskie (2017) delineated that regulatory official backings the imaginative working society. Since, the inventive culture is useful for various exercises, for example, improving and expanding the degree of workforce inspiration, freedom, strong group, innovativeness, and strategic proposal from the lower level. Also, the regulatory official can finish such exercises by furnishing progressive system backing to workforces alongside explaining the duties of representatives inside the workplace. Serrat (2017) contended that advancement underpins the human asset and data innovation to upgrade the proficiency of representatives by giving preparing and improvement. Thusly, it contributes altogether to make an inner creative culture in since quite a while ago run. In help to this, Wheelen et al. (2017)stated that inside imaginative culture requires unprejudiced and self-propelled pioneers in the administrative position which can guide the workforce battles without declining the inventiveness of staffs. Moreover, inward imaginative culture could assist the representatives with overcoming the feeling of anxiety in regards to the jobs and obligations of them. In contradict to this McLuskie (2017) represented that the enterprising improvement is noteworthy for an association to upgrade the strategic policies in since quite a while ago run. Simultaneously, it can likewise be said that the pioneering improvement can likewise be a positive job in the monetary turn of events. Since, the achievement of industry development, territory advancement, and business bunch is depended on enterprising turn of events with the goal that it could straightforwardly influence the economy improvement. Simultaneously, it can likewise be said that the capacity and status of business visionary makes and deal with the business along with vulnerability of the business and improve the benefit of the association. Furthermore, Lamperti et al. (2017) expressed that business includes some huge factors, for example, property, worker, crude materials, and capital for making a benefit. The pioneering soul is recognized by vulnerability the executives and development. Moreover, it assumes likewise a critical job in the countries capacity to get the good result and handle the circumstance if there should be an occurrence of variety in the serious overall market. McLuskie (2017) saw that the principle bit of leeway of business enterprise is that it underpins the business visionaries to make the administrative aptitudes and improves their proficiency to take right choice. From the best comprehension of administrative abilities, a business visionary find the issue, decides elective arrangement at that point relates the choices arrangement with regards to capital and advantages, and afterward chooses the viable other option. Consequently, it is expressed that such exercises of business visionary can be steady to improve or sharp the dynamic abilities in long haul. Simultaneously, it can likewise be said that such sort of administrative exercises is performed by the business people to make new item and innovation alongside supplanting more seasoned innovation and improve the exhibition or nature of the item. Thus, it could be powerful to effectively upgrade the strategic policies in long haul. Johnson (2017)argued that business enterprise isn't just spotlights on creating administrative capacities of the business visionaries yet additionally underpins the formation of a corporate in a proficient way. It is on the grounds that, when the businessperson oversees exercises, individuals and capital sources by truly and drives them to achieve goals by utilizing administrative capacities. In help to this, Bird (2017) expressed that the business enterprise is critical for the association because of improving the ways of life essentially on the grounds that, it assists with making the profitable corporate along with, offer the wide scope of items and administrations to the clients. Simultaneously, it very well may be said that such action can build the degree of measures of society. Additionally, it is likewise tended to that responsibility for vehicles, (PC), the quick advancement of strip mall, and mobiles are noteworthy to increase the expectations of living of society. Such every movement is conceivable by the business person's endeavors. Then again, Chaston, (2017) expressed that business enterprise incorporates development and usage of inventive contemplations, upgrade of yield by the predefined sources, the formation of administrative capacities. Simultaneously, it very well may be said that every component is noteworthy for the business development of a country. End According to the above conversation, it very well may be presumed that the advancement and enterprise is a noteworthy component due to improving the strategic approaches in a proficient way. Simultaneously, it can likewise be reasoned that both advancement and business enterprise include their own importance inside the working society. Furthermore, the development has a critical job to handily propel the workers and make an inspirational demeanor with respect to their job and obligations, which supports to improve the activity fulfillment level of representatives in since quite a while ago run. In furthermore, it can likewise be summed up that the imaginative culture can likewise be strong make the positive condition in the working spot that can assist with improving the strategic policies effectively. Alongside this, it is likewise tended to that the enterprise additionally improves the strategic approaches by the corporate creation, upgrade of ways of life, and making administrative abilities to take on a similar mindset as a lower level and to know the real issue of the undertaking. In this manner, it tends to be said that the advancement of new innovation, impro

Invention of the Push Pin

Creation of the Push Pin The push pin was created and protected in 1900 by Edwin Moore, in Newark, New Jersey. Moore established the Moore Push-Pin Company with just $112.60. He leased a room and gave every evening and night to making push sticks, an innovation he portrayed as a pin with a handle. In his unique patent application, Moore portrayed push sticks as pins whose body segment can be immovably held by the administrator while embeddings the gadget, all obligation of the administrators fingers slipping and tearing or damaging the film being evacuated. In the mornings, he sold what he had made the prior night. His first deal was one gross (twelve many) push-pins for $2.00. The following significant request was for $75.00, and his first significant deal was for $1,000 worth of push pins, toward the Eastman Kodak Company. Moore made his push pins from glass and steel.â Today push pins, otherwise called thumbtacks or drawing pins, are utilized generally in workplaces over the word. Moore Push-Pin Company When he was settled, Edwin Moore started promoting. In 1903, his first national notice showed up in The Ladies Home Journal at an expense of $168.00. The organization kept on developing and was consolidated on July 19, 1904, as the Moore Push-Pin Company. Throughout the following scarcely any years, Edwin Moore concocted and protected numerous different things, for example, picture holders and guide tacks. From 1912 through 1977, the Moore Push-Pin Company was situated on Berkeley Street in Germantown, Philadelphia. Today, the Moore Push-Pin Company involves an enormous, well-prepared plant in Wyndmoor, Pennsylvania, a suburb of Philadelphia. The business is still solely dedicated to the assembling and bundling of seemingly insignificant details.

Working Mothers and the Welfare State Essay -- Politics of Work-Family

How might we clarify the distinctions in work-family arrangements in the diverse government assistance states?† Kimberly Morgan's exploration approach is arrangement focused and centers specifically around gendered polices. In this book, with a chronicled relative methodology, she attempts to clarify how â€Å"both strict practice and strict clash are key in the development of the government assistance state†. She stresses the connection between â€Å"religion as a political power, sex and familial philosophies, the group of stars of ideological groups and the idea of fanatic rivalry, ladies' developments, strategy heritages, and social basic changes† . As worried in the primary pages: â€Å"this book analyzes and clarify examples of work-family approaches in Sweden, France, the Netherlands and the United States, focusing on kid care strategy yet in addition taking a gander at parental leave and adaptable work-time plans. The investigation centers around how religion has affected on this component of the government assistance state.† As Morgan underlines, sexual orientation contrasts in social arrangements are clarified by women’s developments, by the weights created by social auxiliary changes on the government assistance state and by philosophies. Given that composed religion is a significant wellspring of belief system, we would then be able to state that religion has had a key job in the molding of the connection between state, family and sex. Truth be told composed religions â€Å"have tried to keep up their situation as the prevailing authorities of network esteems and ethical quality with giving an extraordinary consideration over kid and family affairs.† A case of strict effect on open government assistance approaches is the upkeep of business as usual propagated by the Christian democracy’s party. The worldly element of the welfa... ...by Kimberly J. Morgan, Stanford University Press, 2006 †¢ Working Mothers and the Welfare State by Kimberly J. Morgan Audit by: Jason Beckfield Social Forces, Vol. 86, No. 2 (Dec., 2007), pp. 867-869 Published by: Oxford University Press †¢ Miriam Cohen. (2009) Working Mothers and the Welfare State: Religion and the Governmental issues of Work-Family Policies in Western Europe and the United States, by Kimberly J. Morgan, Work History, 50:3, 382-383, DOI: 10.1080/00236560903021649 †¢ Ingela K. Naumann. Working Mothers and the Welfare State: Religion and the Governmental issues of Work-Family Policies in Western Europe and the United States, by Kimberly J. Morgan, Diary of European Social Policy DOI: 10.1177/09589287070170030602 2007 17: 286 †¢ Lewis, Jane. Sex and the improvement of government assistance systems Journal of European Social Policy , 1992

Saint Petersburg

Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg, city (1990 pop. 238,629), Pinellas co., W Fla., on Tampa Bay and the Gulf of Mexico at the southern end of the Pinellas peninsula; settled in the mid-1800s, inc. 1892. A port with a large harbor, it is one of the state's most popular winter resorts and year-round residential communities. It is also one of Florida's largest retirement centers. Because of its annual average of 360 sunny days, St. Petersburg is called the Sunshine City. Manufactures include boats, trailers and campers, air conditioners, and electronic equipment. The city also has citrus-fruit and commercial-fishing industries. Among places of interest are the yacht basin, the municipal pier, historical and fine arts museums, and the Bayfront Center, all on the waterfront; the Sunken Gardens; and the Florida International and Salvador Dalí museums. Eckerd College, St. Petersburg College, the Stetson Univ. College of Law, and a campus of the Univ. of South Florida are there, as well as an international airport and a U.S. Coast Guard base. Bridges cross the bay to Tampa and the Sunshine Skyway links the peninsula with the mainland near Bradenton. The chain of narrow islands and resort beaches to the west of St. Petersburg on the Gulf are connected by several causeways. The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright © 2012, Columbia University Press. All rights reserved. See more Encyclopedia articles on: U.S. Political Geography

Miami’s demographics has been greatly influenced by Cuban immigration

Miami Cuban Community Introduction At the present moment, Miami is characterized by emigration from Cuba, and the area has become known as â€Å"Cuban Miami†. In today’s world, many locations have become multi-cultured and multi-racial. It may also be due to the influence of international politics on them. The present rate of the growth of internationalization within Miami has driven towards the phenomenon of social polarization. It is due to the fact that the increasing number of Cubans that have emigrated to Miami have retained loyalty to their culture, customs, language and religion (Sicius 34). After the increased influx of Cubans into Miami, there were lurking fears among the original residents that the social landscape would be much altered because of this, and the quality of life may decrease. Today, the growth of Miami is greatly defined by the immigration of Cubans (Winsberg 406). Pre-1959 Migration of Cubans In the 1950s, the USA enforced a trade embargo on imported cigars, and afterwards, the tobacco industry made its headquarters in New York, Florida and New Jersey. Emigrants from Cuba, who came in order to flee from the volatile situation that happened, and members of the ousted government arrived here, and most of them were black. Because of racial discrimination that existed in the USA at that time, especially as a result of the Jim Crow laws, some black Cubans were forced to live in secluded communities, and some visited separate schools opened for them. Due to the volatile situation here, some of the Cubans decided to migrate to New York. These migration trends from the South towards the North painted a similar picture of the Northern migration, which occurred after the tobacco industry had suffered a blow in the late 1930s, and the population of blacks declined by 50% in Tampa. Migration of Cubans from 1959 to 1973 After the Cuban Revolution in 1959, after Fidel Castro had assumed power, the emigration of Cubans towards America took place in three groups: 1) The first group of over 200,000 supporters of Fulgenico Batista took flight towards the USA. 2) The second one comprised the elite class of migrants, and this included high profile managers, professionals and executives. These Cubans were previously familiar with the economic system in the country, to which they migrated (Winsberg 409). 3) The third class included middle class Cubans and the working class, especially skilled workers (Winsberg 409). Migrants were mostly females, old men and boys under the age of fifteen (Winsberg 412). Among them, there were some white immigrants because of the strict laws in place, which favored the migration of those Cubans, who had families in the USA. The revolution in the country broke down inter-social differences. The earliest migrants, which had arrived in the USA, were unskilled female workers, and they had to face many problems, such as antagonism on the part of Miami lower class residents. Low-wage workers, who were males, went to the tobacco industry, whereas female ones were engaged in the garment industry (Grillo 7). In 1961, court hearings were held, in which local inhabitants and officials complained about the Cuban influx. However, the administration decided to maintain the practice of permitting migration from communist states and considering them as political refugees. The Eisenhower administration also decided to establish a support program for Cuban migrants called the Cuban Refugee Program (CRP). It provided them with health facilities, monthly allowances, food, student loans and transport facilities from Cuba to the USA. In addition to that, the CRP also trained women and helped them find appropriate jobs. In this way, emigrants had improved housing and employment. Late 1880’s Migration of Cubans In 1886, there was an economic expansion in Florida, which had been mainly caused by the influx of Hispanic migrants from Cuba and Key West. They established the cigar industry, and the local economy underwent a huge change. Tampa became known as a cigar capital in the world. It was during the era, when Jim Crow’s racial policies were put in place, and migrants were forced to work at low wages and live away from the original inhabitants. The blacks were tolerated more in the Latin Quarter, but in West Tampa and Ybor City, there were some areas that were less tolerant, and few of them were divided between the blacks and whites on racial lines. Many authors also agreed on the fact that Cubans had to face many issues during the reign of Jim Crow. It did not even matter, if they were black or white, they were perceived as backward and trouble-brewing people (Hay 54). There were many reasons why there was a high level of immigration of Cubans during the late 1880s. The foremost was that the geographic distance was short, and travelling was easy and less expensive (Grillo 67). Basically, the people of Cuba were from the lower class and had low wages, and anyone of them hardly got management positions. Moreover, these socio-economic differences made it difficult for migrants to be accepted by the mainstream. The white Cubans decided to ignore their African traditions and became more associated with the people of Spanish descent. Due to this, the black Cubans were left alone (Grillo 69). The prejudice increased to such an extent that there were signs at public places, such as beaches, that Cubans (and dogs) are not permitted to enter. The imagery of these people as being violent led them to face more discrimination than other ethnic groups. The black Cubans did not only have to suffer from the laws made by Jim Crow that did not apply to the whites, t hey also had to be marginalized not only from outsiders, but their own communities. It has been noted by Susan Greenbaurn (18) that because of their skin color, Cubans were subject to the laws made by Jim Crow for the blacks. Those of them, who were residing in Tampa, also considered themselves as blacks. Susan Greenbaurn (22) mentioned that Cuban migrants were considered as â€Å"transnationalists†, because they worked hard to establish communities for themselves, and set up business institutions. She also noted that they worked their utmost to help each other and set up aid organizations, such as the La Sociedad la Union Marti y Maceo organization, which provided financial support to workers in the cigar industry, as well as other industries. At first, the aforementioned organization was integrated racially, but later the blacks were forced to leave it. Later, the black Cubans established the society known as Marti-Maceo. Greenbaurn (23) emphasized that this pointed to the fact that the black Cubans were trying to stress their own ethnic differences. Reasons for Choosing Miami It was 1959, when Cubans became disillusioned with the communist regime of Fidel Castro. As a sort of protest, immigrants decided to flock towards Miami and make it their new habitation. It was also called the â€Å"golden exile† that took place in the early 1960s. In the 1980 Mariel boatlift, nearly 125,000 Cubans were ship-lifted to Florida. Many of them decided to settle in Miami-Dade County (Hay 69). While the major reason behind their migration to Miami was to escape from Fidel Castro’s rule, emigrants also wanted to seek a secure economic future for them in the most advanced country in the world. They may also have desired to prove Fidel Castro wrong and prove that Cubans created economic success for themselves. The materialistic approach also helped in attracting more and more Cubans to Miami. This Cuban emigration came to an end in 1973. However, the population has been continuously growing since then because of two reasons: one is that Cubans from other parts of the USA have been entering Miami since then, and that Latin Americans have much higher average birth rates. Conclusion It can be said that Miami’s demographics has been greatly influenced by Cuban immigration and will be affected more in the future. There was a reduction in the net influx of African Americans to Miami because of the competition posed by Cuban immigrants to jobs, which had been previously offered to African-Americans. It reflected the increased power of Cubans in Miami (Hay 71). As it has been mentioned earlier too, the increased influx of Cubans also took place from other states in the USA towards Florida, mainly to Miami, where more than 35,776 Cubans moved towards Miami from within the country, and 21,231 migrated to other places in Florida. It also forced African Americans and other non-Hispanics to leave Dade County in Miami. Our academic ghostwriters  are experienced enough to cope with any academic assignment!

Writing a Reaserch Paper Tips & Guide

Writing a Reaserch Paper Tips & Guide Research writing is a hectic work and demands a great deal of attention, which is not possible to maintain all of the time. The very first and most important step in writing an eBook is picking a topic. Keep reading if you want to see the means in which a writing guide is beneficial. Many students that are thinking about how to compose a research paper also have to be critical on the subject choice. There are many writing companies offering help in writing Spanish custom made research papers but not all them offer high excellent help. Your capacity to pick the suitable word or meaning is essential for getting your thoughts across effectively. Some researches discuss an overall topic while some are handling something specific. 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Even if you can't locate a specialist in the respective region of your research, you can approach a friend or a colleague or perhaps an expert writing assitance organizations to recognize the appropriate structure and fashion in your report. Consequently, research involves solving an issue and filling knowledge gap at precisely the same time. Life After Writing a Reaserch Paper As soon as you know there'll be a necessary research paper for credit for the class, visit the campus library and investigate possible topics. Create guidelines of what you would like to achieve in your research. A tutors purpose is to provide you one-on-one instruction on a subject that you would like to perform better in. Students elect for downloading samples of dissertation but find it hard to select one as a swarm of sites is available to provide completely free downloading. Evidently, you would have to include the explanations for your writing. 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Singling Out the Jewish People - 743 Words

Before the beginning of World War II the Nazi party took over in Germany. At its head was a man named Adolf Hitler. For some reason Hitler hated the Jews, we see this in World War II with the Holocaust. The Holocaust started in 1933 when Hitler rose to power; he made a plan in 1941 which was to eradicate the whole Jewish population. Hitler called this plan the â€Å"Final Solution† (An Introductory History of The Holocaust). Why did Hitler and the Nazis single out the Jews for genocide? And in what ways did the Nazis single them out? Well first off, Hitler and the Nazis weren’t the first people to treat the Jews poorly; they were just the ones to treat them the worst and the most recent. But up until recent time the Jewish people have always been treated poorly throughout the history of their religion. The Jews have always been like the little guy in school that always gets beat up on. According to the website Why Did Hitler Hate The Jews? Hitler just built upon and use d anti-Semitic ideas that already existed from past cultures and societies. The Nazis hatred of the Jews was so different in that they believed that the Jews were biologically and racially distinct, that there was a kind of biological struggle for dominance over the entire human race between the Jews and everybody else (The Nazi Hatred of the Jews). The Nazis singled them out because they thought the Jewish people were pests, the Nazis didn’t even consider them humans, and needed to be eradicated to make the worldShow MoreRelatedAn Individual Of A Different Intersectionality From Myself And Comparatively Review Literature Essay1717 Words   |  7 Pagesliterature is comprised of several scholarly articles regarding the interviewee’s cultural background and implications for social work practice among this distinct population. The interview subject is a middle adulthood, Ultra-Orthodox, Hasidic, Jewish, married female. The tentative conclusions drawn regarding how social work practice can best assist persons from within this cultural group were found to be based on religious authoritative preeminence. Most Orthodox Jews will first turn to a rabbiRead More Asher Levs Crucifixion Paintings as an Act of Disrespect Towards His Parents1550 Words   |  7 Pageshis family and community. He disregards Jewish traditions and observance by pursuing his passion for art. His individuality has him disobeying the Rebbe, the mashphia, his mythic ancestor as well as his parents. Asher does not intend for his artwork to be harmful, but that they convey truths and feelings. Yet, the Brooklyn Crucifixions cause shame for his observant Jewish parents. In that way, he disrespects their teachings and wishes. He challenges the Jewish belief on modesty in creating nude worksRead MoreThe Novel Night By Eliezer Wiesel1009 Words   |  5 PagesThe novel Night by Eliezer Wiesel tells the tale of a young Elie Wiesel and his experience in the concentration camps,and his fight to stay alive . The tragic story shows the Jewish people during the Holocaust and their alienation from the world. Elie’s experience changes him mentally, and all actions taken while in the concentration were based on one thing...Survival. In the book, Elie talks a little about life before the Germans came in and forced them to give up their humanity. During thisRead MoreAre Asher Levs Paintings Disrespectful to His Parents?1598 Words   |  7 Pageshis family and community. He disregards Jewish traditions and observance by pursuing his passion for art. His individuality has him disobeying the Rebbe, the mashphia, his mythic ancestor as well as his parents. Asher does not intend for his artwork to be harmful, but that they convey truths and feelings. Yet, the Brooklyn Crucifixions cause shame for his observant Jewish parents. In that way, he disrespects their teachings and wishes. He challenges the Jewish belief on modesty in creating nude worksRead MoreThe Role Of Servant Leadership And The Christian Religion796 Words   |  4 Pageswell-being of people and the communities to which they belong (What is servant leadership n.d.). The servant-leader believes in power sharing, putting the needs of others before himself and helping team members develop and perform as highly as possible. The servant leadership model is made up of the following key components: Listening, empathy, healing, awareness, persuasion, conceptualization, foresight, stewardship, commitment to growth, and community building (Greenleaf, n.d.). Singling out one attributeRead MoreThe Politics Of The United States1548 Words   |  7 Pagesfrom any people from the following seven countries: Iran, Iraq, Libya, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, and Yemen. This decision was immediately met with global outrage, with many people and politicians alike lambasting President Trump, labeling his order as ‘discriminatory’ and ‘un-American’. Though it is easy to be consumed by the social dogma presented in today’s media, I think it is important for people to take a step back and view situations such as this with an impartial mind, blocking out the conjectureRead MoreChildren Of God Through Faith959 Words   |  4 Page stime.† By all it is not excluding anyone or singling out one group of people (as described in 3:28). Cultural Background In Judaism circumcision is performed on the eight day of the male child s life in accordance with God s command and as a sign of the covenant between God and the descendants of Abraham. Circumcision was a way of distinguishing the people of God. However, Paul gives different criteria for determining who constitutes the people of God. It isn t a matter of being circumcisedRead MoreEssay on Success of Christianity in the Roman Empire852 Words   |  4 Pagesprevalent worship of roman gods were impersonal and did not provide a moral base or a message of hope, in the fourth century Christianity was formed, born as a movement within Judaism Christianity emphasized the personal relationship between God and people slowly spread through the Roman Empire until ultimately dominating the western culture. Three of the several factors that aided to the growth of Christianity in the Roman Empire were; the central beliefs and value of Christianity, prominent figuresRead MoreEssay on An Argument Against Racial Profiling878 Words   |  4 PagesWhen people act on their stereotypical views, that is when stereotyping becomes a big concern and can affect others.Stereotyping is the main cause that leads to profiling. Anyone of any race can experience profiling, and racial profiling discriminates and victimizes people who may not necessarily be committing a crime. Innocent minorities may be portrayed to do be doing something bad. According to Sameera Hazif, Policy Director of Rights Working Group, an African American named Mahari Bailey wasRead MoreNatural Selection And Human Evolution1198 Words   |  5 Pagesthat the creation of the world and all its creatures took place in six calendar days; they therefore deny the theory of evolution. There are many versions of creation that rely on literal interpretations of the Bible which are taught by Christians, Jewish, and Islamic groups, as well as other religious denominations. Dr. Duane Gish from the Institute for Creation Research claims that as there were no human witnesses to the origin of life, and no physical geological evidence of its origin exists. He

Essay about Informative Speech Outline- Sleep Apnea

Mikala Stevens Professor Tracie Kriska Public Speaking 6th March 2013 Working Outline Topic: Sleep Apnea General Purpose: to inform Specific Purpose: to inform the audience on Sleep Apnea Thesis: Sleep Apnea is becoming more of a dangerous disease that more people are starting to be diagnosed with. It is extremely important that Sleep Apnea is emphasized so that more people are aware of it. Introduction: â€Å"The National Sleep Foundation† says that a lot of people don’t know what sleep apnea is. Sleep Apnea is a dangerous disease that can lead to death while you’re sleeping. Body: I. There are two types of Sleep Apnea A. Central Sleep Apnea 1. Unlike OSA, the airway is not blocked, but the brain fails to signal†¦show more content†¦D. You’re overweight. The extra soft fat tissue can thicken the wall of the windpipe. This narrows the inside of the windpipe, which makes it harder to keep open. E. The aging process limits your brain signals’ ability to keep your throat muscles stiff during sleep. Thus, airway is more likely to narrow or collapse. Transition: â€Å"National Institute of Health† has Steps on how to treat Sleep Apnea. IV. â€Å"The National Institute of Health† suggests that Sleep Apnea should be treated with lifestyle changes, mouthpieces, breathing devices, and surgery. Goals of treating sleep apnea are to restore regular breathing during sleep and relieve symptoms such as loud snoring and daytime sleepiness. A. Lifestyle Changes 1. Avoid Alcohol and medicines that make you sleepy. 2. Losing weight if you’re overweight or obese. 3. Sleeping on your side instead of your back to help keep your throat open. 4. Keeping your nasal passages open at night with nasal sprays or allergy medicines, if needed. 5. If you smoke, quit. B. Mouthpieces 1. Oral Appliance C. Breathing Devices 1. Cpap Machine D. Surgery Conclusion: Learning that Sleep Apnea is a dangerous disease and more people are being diagnosed with it. I hope that learning more about this disease more people will be more aware of it. Works CitedShow MoreRelatedSleep Deprivation Essay883 Words   |  4 PagesFormal Informative Outline Sleeping Deprivation General Purpose: To inform. Specific purpose: Sleep is a precious gift that allows people to rest. Not getting enough rest on a constant basis can lead to greater problems, even death Organizational Pattern: Introduction I. Blame It On the Light Bulb.  Ã‚  College students and individuals around the world are suffering from a health problem that can be more detrimental to their health than some forms of cancer.  Ã‚  What is it?  Ã‚  Sleep Deprivation Read MoreChildhood Obesitiy Essay698 Words   |  3 PagesInformative Speech 1 Outline Childhood Obesity Planning Block General Purpose: To inform Specific Purpose: To inform the audience of the importance of childhood obesity Central Idea: Childhood obesity is an epidemic that is sweeping across America and will continue to get worse unless the problem is faced head on. Introduction Hook: Introduce myself. Then start talking about the â€Å"Maury Povich† show when there are fat babies. Then talk about how they think it may be funny/cuteRead MoreInformative Speech on Michael Jackson3232 Words   |  13 PagesInformative Speech Purpose: To inform or educate the audience about a topic of your choice. Time: 4-6 minutes Topic: Choose a topic that interests you and would probably interest your audience (the class). Consider what your audience already knows about this topic and what their attitude about this topic will be. Do not inform us of something we already know tons about. You may not choose something that could be done as a demonstration speech. Requirements: - You must inform the audienceRead MoreEssay on Informative Speech Outline-Childhood Obesity840 Words   |  4 PagesInformative Speech Outline Jill Lesmann Oral Communications Cathleen Kruska April 9th 2015    Topic: Childhood Obesity INTRODUCTION I. Attention Getter: Hi, my name is Jill. I have been a pediatric nurse for almost 2 years now. According to the National Center for Health Statistics in 2011, childhood Obesity has more than doubled in children and quadrupled in adolescents in the past 30 years. And in 2012, more than one-third of children and adolescents were overweight or obese. II

Woman Grinding Maize - 578 Words

Crystal Huizar Hum 123 SA9- Paper #1 9/15/2012 Woman Grinding Maize – Diego Rivera One of my favorite art works is La Molendera, or The Woman Grinding Maize, by Diego Rivera. The medium of this painting is oil paint on a horizontal canvas that measures 106.7 x 121.9 cm. When I first see this painting, the woman dressed in white with her hair split in two braids, grinding maize on a stone, is what stands out to me the most. It is traditional for women in Mexico that make tortillas to grind the maize, corn, on a rock. In the background I see three already made tortillas baking on top of a ceramic dish. The colors used in the atmosphere are cool toned, which gives you a sense of calm and a soothing sensation. The main colors used here†¦show more content†¦He believed that all people should be able to view and enjoy art, so he began creating huge murals on public walls. He concentrated on creating large frescoes portraying the history and social problems of Mexico. Rivera had a great interest in indigenous people of M exico and their day-to-day lives. This painting, The Woman Grinding Maize, shows what a lot of people feel about work; even though you don’t like it you still have to do it. The woman face expression demonstrates sadness, exhaustion and pain. I can see how she doesn’t have the best job but she still does her job with pride. This painting teaches me that I have to do the best job no matter how much I dislike it and take pride in what I do. Rivera really demonstrates these feelings in the woman grinding the maize, she is looking down with almost seems her to be nearly closed; her back is gloomed hunch backing down. Diego Rivera shaded her face down darker than the rest of her body to emphasize the sadness in her work. So based on all those details I feel as Rivera demonstrated these feeling openly. When I see this painting I see exactly what Diego is showing, the day-to-day life of a working woman. Woman Grinding MaizeShow MoreRelatedRoles Of Women During The Aztec Society1187 Words   |  5 Pagescouncil would determine the compatibility of the man and woman and once that was done an elder Aztec woman would initiate courtship of the man to the woman and would also be the one to tell the father of the woman of the man’s intention of marriage (â€Å"Aztec Women†). Aztec woman were only able to marry an Aztec man and had the possibility of being in a marriage where there were more than one wife. After marriage, pregnancy was the goal of the Aztec woman. Once she gave birth it was a celebration. The AztecRead MoreRamon Astorga. Professor Sarhadi. History 101. 02 March1577 Words   |  7 Pagesregions that were under the control of Aztecs. These controlled regions provided an imperial powers for the Aztecs as well as a regular flow of tribute goods. Tributes varied in many forms, including valuable textiles, and many different foods such as, maize, beans, chiles, ca cao, honey, and most importantly war prisoners (US History.org Staff). The Aztecs had human beings for sacrificial rituals. 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Timeline of the Rulers of France From 840 Until 2017

France developed out of the Frankish kingdoms that succeeded the Roman Empire, and more directly, out of the declining Carolingian Empire. The latter had been established by the great Charlemagne but began splitting into pieces soon after his death. One of these pieces became the heart of France, and French monarchs would struggle to build a new state out of it. Over time, they succeeded. Opinions vary as to who the first French king was, and the following list includes all of the transitional monarchs, including the Carolingian and not French Louis I. Although Louis wasnt king of the modern entity we call France, all the later French Louis (culminating with Louis XVIII in 1824) were numbered sequentially, using him as the starting point, and its important to remember that Hugh Capet didnt just invent France, there was a long, confused history before him. This is a chronological list of the leaders who have ruled France; the dates given are the periods of said rule. Later Carolingian Transition Although the royal numbering starts with Louis, he was not a king of France but the heir to an empire which covered much of central Europe. His descendants would later fracture the empire. 814 - 840 Louis I (not a king of France)840 - 877 Charles II (the Bald)877 - 879 Louis II (the Stammerer)879 - 882 Louis III (joint with Carloman below)879 - 884 Carloman (joint with Louis III above, until 882)884 - 888 Charles the Fat888 - 898 Eudes (also Odo) of Paris (non-Carolingian)898 - 922 Charles III (the Simple)922 - 923 Robert I (non-Carolingian)923 - 936 Raoul (also Rudolf, non-Carolingian)936 - 954 Louis IV (dOutremer or The Foreigner)954 - 986 Lothar (also Lothaire)986 - 987 Louis V (the Do-Nothing) Capetian Dynasty Hugh Capet is generally considered the first king of France but it took him and his descendants to fight and expand, and fight and survive, to begin to turn a small kingdom into great France. 987 - 996 Hugh Capet996 - 1031 Robert II (the Pious)1031 - 1060 Henry I1060 - 1108 Philip I1108 - 1137 Louis VI (the Fat)1137 - 1180 Louis VII (the Young)1180 - 1223 Philip II Augustus1223 - 1226 Louis VIII (the Lion)1226 - 1270 Louis IX (St. Louis)1270 - 1285 Philip III (the Bold)1285 - 1314 Philip IV (the Fair)1314 - 1316 Louis X (the Stubborn)1316 John I1316 - 1322 Philip V (the Tall)1322 - 1328 Charles IV (the Fair) Valois Dynasty The Valois dynasty would fight the Hundred Years War with England and, at times, looked like they were losing their thrones, and then found themselves facing religious division. 1328 - 1350 Philip VI1350 - 1364 John II (the Good)1364 - 1380 Charles V (the Wise)1380 - 1422 Charles VI (the Mad, Well-Beloved, or Foolish)1422 - 1461 Charles VII (the Well-Served or Victorious)1461 - 1483 Louis XI (the Spider)1483 - 1498 Charles VIII (Father of his People)1498 - 1515 Louis XII1515 - 1547 Francis I1547 - 1559 Henry II1559 - 1560 Francis II1560 - 1574 Charles IX1574 - 1589 Henry III Bourbon Dynasty The Bourbon kings of France included the absolute apogee of a European monarch, the Sun King Louis XIV, and just two people later, the king who would be beheaded by a revolution. 1589 - 1610 Henry IV1610 - 1643 Louis XIII1643 - 1715 Louis XIV (the Sun King)1715 - 1774 Louis XV1774 - 1792 Louis XVI First Republic The French Revolution swept away the monarch and killed their king and queen; the Terror which followed the twisting of the revolutionary ideals was in no sense an improvement. 1792 - 1795 National Convention1795 - 1799 Directory (Directors)1795 - 99 Paul Franà §ois Jean Nicolas de Barras1795 - 99 Jean-Franà §ois Reubell1795 - 99 Louis Marie La Revellà ­ere-Là ©peaux1795 - 97 Lazare Nicolas Marguerite Carnot1795 - 97 Etienne Le Tourneur1797 Franà §ois Marquis de Barthà ©lemy1797 - 99 Philippe Antoine Merlin de Douai1797 - 98 Franà §ois de Neufchà ¢teau1798 - 99 Jean Baptiste Comte de Treilhard1799 Emmanuel Joseph Comte de Sieyà ©s1799 Roger Comte de Ducos1799 Jean Franà §ois Auguste Moulins1799 Louis Gohier1799 - 1804 Consulate1st Consul: 1799 - 1804 Napoleon Bonaparte2nd Consul: 1799 Emmanuel Joseph Comte de Sieyà ©s,1799 - 1804 Jean-Jacques Rà ©gis Cambacà ©rà ¨s3rd Consul: 1799 - 1799 Pierre-Roger Ducos1799 - 1804 Charles Franà §ois Lebrun First Empire (Emperors) The revolution was brought to an end by the conquering soldier-politician Napoleon, but he failed to create a lasting dynasty. 1804 - 1814 Napoleon I1814 - 1815 Louis XVIII (king)1815 Napoleon I (2nd time) Bourbons (Restored) The restoration of the royal family was a compromise, but France remained in social and political flux, leading to yet another change of house. 1814 - 1824 Louis XVIII1824 - 1830 Charles X Orleans Louis Philippe became king, chiefly thanks to the work of his sister; he would fall from grace shortly after she was no longer around to help. 1830 - 1848 Louis Philippe Second Republic (Presidents) The Second Republic didnt last long chiefly because of the imperial pretensions of a certain Louis Napoleon... 1848 Louis Eugà ©ne Cavaignac1848 - 1852 Louis Napoleon (later Napoleon III) Second Empire (Emperors) Napoleon III was related to Napoleon I and traded on family fame, but he was undone by Bismarck and the Franco-Prussian war. 1852 - 1870 (Louis) Napoleon III Third Republic (Presidents) The Third Republic bought stability in terms of the structure of government and managed to adapt to the First World War. 1870 - 1871 Louis Jules Trochu (provisional)1871 - 1873 Adolphe Thiers1873 - 1879 Patrice de MacMahon1879 - 1887 Jules Grà ©vy1887 - 1894 Sadi Carnot1894 - 1895 Jean Casimir-Pà ©rier1895 - 1899 Fà ©lix Faure1899 - 1906 Emile Loubet1906 - 1913 Armand Fallià ¨res1913 - 1920 Raymond Poincarà ©1920 - Paul Deschanel1920 - 1924 Alexandre Millerand1924 - 1931 Gaston Doumergue1931 - 1932 Paul Doumer1932 - 1940 Albert Lebrun Vichy Government (Chief of State) It was the Second World War which destroyed the Third Republic, and a conquered France tried to find some sort of independence under WW1 hero Petain. No one came out well. 1940 - 1944 Henri Philippe Petain Provisional Government (Presidents) France had to be rebuilt after the war, and that started with deciding on the new government. 1944 - 1946 Charles de Gaulle1946 Fà ©lix Gouin1946 Georges Bidault1946 Leon Blum Fourth Republic (Presidents) 1947 - 1954 Vincent Auriol1954 - 1959 Renà © Coty Fifth Republic (Presidents) Charles de Gaulle returned to try and calm social unrest and began the Fifth Republic, which still forms the government structure of contemporary France. 1959 - 1969 Charles de Gaulle1969 - 1974 Georges Pompidou1974 - 1981 Valà ©ry Giscard dEstaing1981 - 1995 Franà §ois Mitterand1995 - 2007 Jacques Chirac2007 - 2012 Nicolas Sarkozy2012 - Francois Hollande2017 - Emmanuel Macron

The Medieval Crusades Essay - 7204 Words

Through out time, history has had a tendency to repeat it self. It has done so in good means as well as bad. People learn from the past and apply it to their every day lives. Although people try to do the right thing and not follow mistakes that have been already made, they just seem to come about. This day in age, out country is experiencing a situation that is extremely similar to that that occurred in the 11th, 12th, and 13th centuries, that which is the crusades. Crusades now can be defined as all wars undertaken in pursuance of a vow, and directed against infidels. But back in the middle ages it was known as any military expedition under taken by the Christians of Europe (Random House Webster’s 318). On September 11,2001 the people†¦show more content†¦nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The event leading up to the start of the holy wars was the invasion of the Holy Land, Jerusalem. Jerusalem was a holy site for the Christians as well as the Muslims. For the Christians it was a sacred place because there Jesus was crucified, and on the site where his body was placed in a tomb they built the church of Holy Sepulchre. For the Muslims it was sacred because they believed that the founder of their religion, Muhammad, was able to visit heaven from there. For that reason they built many mosques, the most famous being the Dome of the Rock. At first Jerusalem was occupied by mainly Christians, then In 637 AD a massive army surrounded Jerusalem. The Christian people held out, from giving up their land to their invaders the Muslims. They believed that a Christian army would be sent to save them. But then in February 638, the Christian bishop of Jerusalem, Sophronius, was forced to surrender the city. The Muslims treated the Christians well at first. They just thought of them as people who were misguided in their choice of religion. They encouraged them to convert to Islam, but never forced them. The Christians who did convert were then known as mawali meaning brother of Islam. Those who didn’t convert were called djimmis meaning the protected people. Even thought the Christians were able to keep their religion, they had to take certain rules that came along with that. They had to pay anShow MoreRelatedThe Crusades During The Middle Ages1152 Words   |  5 PagesRenaissance was a period of rebirth in art and culture after the Middle Ages. The Crusades helped Medieval Europe to flourish and grow out of the Dark Ages. The Crusades affected daily life and caused major effects in political, economical and cultural Medieval Europe. The first Crusade was gaining control over the Holy Land, but the later Crusades were fights over regaining land. The Byzantine Empire fell during the fourth Crusade after an attack on their capital, Constantinople, took place. Trade routesRead MoreThe Medieval Period Essay1167 Words   |  5 PagesA set point in the historical time line stands as the medieval period. The medieval period in history was the era in European history – from around the 5th to the 15th century, coming after the fall of t he Western Roman Empire, and preceding the start of the early modern era. This historical time period has been long since been the victim of film directors and romantic novelists, which has lead to the common, but false, idea of the medieval period consisting of knights and damsels in distress, wizardsRead MoreThe Roman Catholic Church in Medieval Times Essay1295 Words   |  6 Pages In the Medieval times, the Roman Catholic Church played a great role in the development of England and had much more power than the Church of today does. In Medieval England, the Roman Catholic Church dominated everyday life and controlled everyone whether it is knights, peasants or kings. The Church was one of the most influential institutions in all of Medieval England and played a large role in education and religion. The Churchs power was so great that they could order and control knightsRead MoreThe Purpose of Christian Crusades - Different Points of View Essay1523 Words   |  7 PagesChristian Crusades - different points of view Christian crusades took place between the years 1095 and 1500. According to the Britannica Concise Encyclopedia, crusades were military expeditions, beginning in the late 11th century, that were organized by Western Christians in response to centuries of Muslim wars of expansion. Their main objectives were to check the spread of Islam, retake control of the Holy Land, and to recapture formerly Christian territories. The objectives of crusades were oftenRead MoreMedieval Church And The Middle Ages1435 Words   |  6 Pagespeople who were forbidden to leave their place of birth. The medieval church played a very important role in feudal society and in the Middle Ages. The Medieval Church unified people among different classes with a similar set of beliefs in the teachings of the church. A few hundred years after the rise of feudalism, it slowly began to decline. A series of events such as the Bubonic Plague, corruption in the Medieval Church and the Crusades took place, which weakene d the feudal system. Eventually, theRead MoreThe Children s Crusade : A Crusade Of The Holy Land859 Words   |  4 PagesThe brief campaign of the thirteen-century Children’s crusade was not technically a crusade in the sense that medieval Europeans understood the term and lasted only a few months during the year 1212. It lacked Papal sanction and its participants marched without the customary indulgences granted to those engaged in warfare to defend the Faith. Uncharacteristic as it was, the Children’s Crusade was a revealing chapter in medieval history, as it exemplified the depths of crusading zeal along with theRead MoreHow Truth Was Defined By Medieval Europeans1696 Words   |  7 PagesEric Green Urban British Literature 1st 3 December 2015 How Truth Was Defined By Medieval Europeans In life majority of people believe telling the truth is the correct way of living. Truth has endured the world throughout time and is seemingly unanswerable to those who do not understand it because this subject appears in every culture. Truth goes along with universal questions such as what is beauty, justice, and power. And love but none have a direct answer because they are all dependent onRead MoreThe Ideals Of Knighthood And Chivalry946 Words   |  4 PagesThe Development of the Ideals of Knighthood and Chivalry in Medieval Europe Centuries after the fall of the Roman empire and decades of invasion and violence by the Vikings, North Africans and Magyars, had resulted to a turbulent and violent period spanning several generations in Europe. From this unstable period a warrior society that revolved around castles and rule through arbitrary violence emerged throughout Europe as feudalism. The conflict of outside forces caused a revolution of public justiceRead MoreHow Effective Was Saladin as a Leader? Essay examples1357 Words   |  6 PagesThis Investigation attempts to examine the effectiveness of Saladin as a leader. This question is important because Saladin was the only leader to effectively defeat the Christians and capture Jerusalem during the time of the crusades. The topics that will be addressed are the Battle of Hattin in 1187 and the Ayyubid Dynasty. During the battle of Hattin, Saladin captured the king of Jerusalem and killed him after defeating the crusader army. This investigation will focus on the time period of 1137Read MoreMedieval Warfare And The Middle Ages1142 Words   |  5 PagesDuring the Middle Ages, particularly 1200 – 1500 CE, medieval warfare was prominent within society. Medieval warfare is the warfare of the Middle Ages. In Europe, technological, cultural, and social developments had forced a dramatic transformation in the character of warfare from antiquity, changing military tactics and the role of cavalry and artillery. Warfare was an essential part of the Medieval European society, as they would often go on raids and siege castles to diminish their enemies’ forces

Franklin Delano Roosevelt and His New Deal Essay - 2319 Words

Franklin Delano Roosevelt and His New Deal The 1932 presidential election came in the midst of the greatest economic depression experienced by the American people. Never before in the history of the United States has pessimism been so universal. The descent from the height of prosperity of the late 1920s had been rapid, bringing fear and uncertainty. By March 1932 approximately 12 million men and women were unemployed. By March 1933 unemployment had reached 13.5 million. In the hard-hit cities, long lines of hungry people waited before charity soup kitchens for something to eat, and thousands unable to pay rent, huddled in empty lots. Homeless people made shelters out of old packing cartons. More than one million Americans†¦show more content†¦The fifty-year old governor broke with tradition by flying to the convention to accept the nomination in person. I pledge you, he told the delegates, I pledge myself, to a new deal for the American people (Leuchtenburg,114). Roosevelt toured the nation talking about eco nomic reforms. He declared his total support for the system of capitalism but insisted that changes were needed to prevent dangerous revolutionary movements from developing out of the economic collapse. Hoover, on the other hand, opposed proposals for additional federal controls and stressed his belief that voluntary cooperation of individuals would restore prosperity. There was only one campaign issue: the economic depression (Leuchtenburg, 119). On election day, 1932, the nation gave Roosevelt a smashing victory, 22,809,038 votes to Hoovers 15,758,901. Hoover carried only six states, losing the electoral vote 472 to 59. The democrats also elected heavy majorities to both housed of Congress. This is the greatest night of my life! Roosevelt declared on hearing the election results. The nation wanted change and placed their faith in Franklin D. Roosevelt (Leuchtenburg,17). Between Election Day and the swearing on of the new president, the depression worsened. Numerous bank fa ilures, the result of sudden panic by depositors, added to the growing alarm, over 5,000 banks had been forced to close, with a loss of more than 3.4 billion to depositors. By March 4, 1933, the dayShow MoreRelatedFranklin Delano Roosevelts Presidency Essay1190 Words   |  5 PagesFranklin Delano Roosevelt was our nations thirty second president. Unlike all the other presidents Franklin Delano Roosevelt was elected for four consecutive terms. However he died in the first year of his fourth term. During his prolonged presidency Franklin Delano Roosevelt did many incredible things as our Nations leader. He pulled us out of the great depression, dealt with civil rights issues, created many reforms for our nation including the twenty-first amendment, handled the attack on PearlRead MorePresident Lincoln And George Washington846 Words   |  4 Pagesout among many other of our nation s leaders. Franklin Delano Roosevelt had a difficult life that gave him the opportunity to see from t he eyes of others who struggled, and use that to help them. Franklin Roosevelt grew up in luxury among millionaires of New York. He was born on January 30,1882 into a life of wealth and privilege on their 600 acre estate in Hyde Park, New York (â€Å"Franklin Delano Roosevelt†). His father was a Wall Street lawyer and his mother was a â€Å"society mom† who inherited moneyRead MoreAnalysis Of Franklin Delano Roosevelt s Life And Education1717 Words   |  7 PagesBody of Research Franklin Delano Roosevelt was born January 30, 1882 in Hyde Park, New York as an only child to a rich couple. â€Å"Franklin’s family had been prominent for several generations, having made their fortune in real estate and trade. Roosevelt was the only child of James Roosevelt and Sara Ann Delano Roosevelt. The family lived at Springwood, their estate in the Hudson River Valley in New York State.†(Biography.com Editors, pg.1).As previously inquired, the fact that Roosevelt had been bornRead MoreBook Review on Fdr Essay1088 Words   |  5 PagesMeagan Beckwith U.S History 1302 23 June 2013 Professor Wooten Book Review on Franklin D. Roosevelt Franklin D. Roosevelt was the 32nd President of the United States. While being president he was trying to lead our country through a time of economic depression and total war. Franklin D. Roosevelt was one of the most important leaders of the 20th century. Alan Brinkley, the author of Franklin Delano Roosevelt, wrote this biography in order to show Roosevelt’s life from childhood to presidencyRead MoreFranklin Delano Roosevelt s Life And Education1592 Words   |  7 PagesFranklin Delano Roosevelt was born January 30, 1882 in Hyde Park, New York as an only child to a rich couple. â€Å"Franklin’s family had been prominent for several generations, having made their fortune in real estate and trade. Roosevelt was the only child of James Roosevelt and Sara Ann Delano Roosevelt. The family lived at Springwood, their estate in the Hudson River Valley in New York State.†(Biography.com Editors, pg.1).As previously inquired, the fact that Roosevelt had been born to a r ich familyRead MoreEssay on Franklin Delano Roosevelt 529 Words   |  3 PagesFranklin Delano Roosevelt Franklin Delano Roosevelt was born in Hyde Park, New York on January30, 1882 and died on early April 1945 in Warm Springs, Georgia. FDR was the son of James Roosevelt and Sara Delano Roosevelt a wealthy family. He was married to Anna Eleanor Roosevelt, the niece of President Theodore Roosevelt. They had six children and one unfortunate died in infancy. (History.com) He was a smart kid who had a passion for education. With the assistance of his parents and tutors he hadRead MoreFranklin D. Roosevelt: The Thirty- Second President of United States710 Words   |  3 PagesFranklin D. Roosevelt, the 32 president of the United States of America. His life began on January 30th of the year 1882 in Hyde Park, New York. Family was not so big. He had both of his parents. His parents were Sara Delano and James Roosevelt. Roosevelt did have only one sibling he was a half-brother named James Roosevelt. His mother passed away when he was 59 and his father passed away when he was 18. Roosevelt was home schooled until 1896 by the school Groton School in Massachusetts. He attendedRead MoreThe Great Depression And The Dust Bowl1197 Words   |  5 Pages The New Deal In the year following the Roaring 20s, the United States had a major economic crisis along with the Dust Bowl that affected many of the american people, but if Franklin D. Roosevelt had not saved the economy with the New Deal, the economy would have never truly recovered. The Great Depression and The Dust Bowl The Great Depression was the longest economic recession in the history of the United States. The recession started in the summer of 1929 when stock prices began to rise and alsoRead MoreFranklin Roosevelt And The Great Depression1458 Words   |  6 PagesFranklin Delano Roosevelt, commonly known as FDR, coined the famous quote, â€Å"The only thing we have to fear, is fear itself.† As America’s 32nd president, Roosevelt served four terms and pushed America towards the future. Franklin D. Roosevelt was prominent during America’s periods of turmoil. During the Great Depression he was well known for his organizations of relief, recovery, and reform; and at the time of World War II, he used his leadership to gain victory for the Allied forces. Roosevelt leftRead MoreFranklin Delano Roosevelt Essay1685 Words   |  7 Pagesa crisis I freeze up and just try to make the best of the situation and act with the first response that comes to mind. I don’t feel that I am courageous enough to lead people. I don’t really like change, but I am able to adapt to it if there is a new policy or procedure. I don’t think that I can lead a large number of people with my voice. The development of my leadership can be attributed to my roles in group projects throughout school and also my job as a manager at Walgreens. I have learned

Astonomy Free Essays

Small tutorial groups for Individual discussions each eek (â€Å"Questions of the Week†) Welcome to Astronomy/Origins 2803 Your instructor: Dry. Christine Wilson – astrophysics, relativity, cosmology – Keep an individual Journal on the Avenue to learn site -Respond with your thoughts and questions (through the Avenue site) to the weekly topics Jeremy Webb (Head TA) Special guest lecturers a team of excellent Task! Your tutorial group meetings start Swept. 10th! A bit about me – Professionally I am an â€Å"observational astronomer†. We will write a custom essay sample on Astonomy or any similar topic only for you Order Now My main interests are gas and star formation in galaxies. I work primarily with radio and far-infrared data. A bit about the course – Vie been a professor at Master for 22 years. – Focus on big questions in physical sciences (with no math!! ): – Last year I was on sabbatical working with the Tacoma Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) in Santiago, Chile and in Charlottesville, Virginia. – The chance to discuss the big, fundamental questions of science – space and time, the universe on large scales, the big bang, dark matter Marking Scheme more details provided on Avenue Site 35% Final exam 15% 4% Clicker questions 22% Project 14% Participation in tutorials (not Just attendance! Individual Journal First Mark in the course comes from logging into Avenue to Learn â€Å"Tutorials† are a key component of the course tutorials start in the first full week of classes (10th) make sure you have signed up for one! ** account for a significant portion of your final mark switching of tutorial sections can only be done with Solar Log onto Venezuelan and introduce yourself to the rest of your tutorial section and introducing yourself to the rest of your tutorial group! Deadline – September 1 5th Avenue to Learn Astronomy 2803 / ORIGINS 2803 Tutorial groups start Swept 10th. Here’s how they work: – The discussion â€Å"question of the week† will be announced beforehand on Avenue – Think about it overnight and come to your tutorial group ready to discuss it – thoughts, reflections, conclusions, further questions. – Your TA will set up the question and divide you up into smaller discussion groups for half the period. Then, each subgroup summarizes its conclusions – final round for general discussion. What you’ll find on the avenue page: – Course Materials (outline, detailed marking scheme, project lists) A discussion area for your tutorial group – Place to write your Journals (only your TA can see your entries! (more details to come) – Calendar of important dates – Place to ask questions Click on Content ‘-Clickers -Register using your MAGIC!!! (not student #) -Write down your clicker serial number somewhere, it will wear off! Discussion topic for next weeks tutorial meeting (tutorial groups start next week! ) What are the ethical implications of colonizing Mars or other places in the Solar System? Should we do it? What do you think about the Mars One Idea? How to cite Astonomy, Papers

French Revolution Brief Documentary History

Question: Discuss about theFrench Revolutionfor Brief Documentary History. Answer: Introduction As per the text, in the aftermath of the French Revolution (1789), the womens right movement gained ground. During that period, the radicalism of women was conspicuous that was hitherto not present. The discourse of womens right assumed an important momentum during that time in France. The country was set in cauldron and the revolutionary ideas instigated women to stand for their rights. In the heated terrain, the women became vocal about their rights and responsibilities (Riggs 1998, 63). The revolutionary ideas stated that the women should be treated on equal footing with the men. They deserved the same rights and opportunities like their male counterpart. Before the French revolution, the plight of the French women was deplorable and they were given second fiddle by the society. The women were treated as second-class citizens and were often seen with disdain. They were tantamount to the property or an object of a husband or society. In the earlier times, the women remained in a secluded cocoon and they were prevented from any outdoor activity. The French revolution was occasioned by a concatenation of smaller movements (Hunt 1996, 60). The French revolution set the stage ablaze. During that time, the plebeian became agitated and they were seething under discontent. The people of the third estate were gravely disturbed and launched a reactionary movement, in a highly charged platform (Riggs 1998, 64) At the same time, the women made an initiative to propagate their demands. They countenanced a challenging forum and had a difficult time in establishing their arguments on a solid footing. Until then, the roles of women were camouflaged b y the chivalry of the men. The men dominated the scene and made the women submit to their authority. The French revolution gave the women a pretext to change this patriarchal attitude towards them. The women worked tirelessly to cease the heinous exploitation that was shoved on them. They vehemently protested against the misdeeds of the society and tried to challenge the patriarchal mould. With the beginning of the French revolution, the middle and lower segment of the society vehemently protested against the hierarchical society. Besides, the women became agitated and joined the vein of the revolution. Using the revolution as a context, the women placed their grievances on top. Like other movements of the French revolution, the womens movement became a microscopic part of the microcosm. The crux of the matter is how would one define the character of the womens movement? According to historian, the women were not hailed as a persecuted or abandoned group like the slaves, Calvinists or Jews (Hunt 1996, 63). However, the women had to face crises and prejudices past the French revolution. One of the glaring prejudices was that trajectory of the women was determined by their marriage and not any occupation. The potentiality of women was dictated by their fairness and gender. These two yardsticks measured the capability of women. Therefore, women were treated as physically weaker objects across the globe. The women tried their best to evade the comparative grid. However, every time, their efforts turned into a fiasco. At the same time, the men had an inflated ego about their supreme existence in the World. They believed that women were politically misfit. They did not have the intellectual and political acumen. Consequently, it was beyond their capacity to comprehend the highly ornate and politically enlightened issues. The women could not understand the discourses of the Enlightenment thinkers. Therefore, they should not be brought into the political orbit. In retaliation to this, the women launched a dramatic movement and used the revolution as a context. They guarded their interests in response to the revolutionary ideas. Therefore, the revolutionary phase of France witnessed a series of movements. The movement centred on the womens rights and opportunities in France took important strides. Reference Riggs, A. Reading the global past: Selected historical document. Bedford Books, 1998. Hunt, L. The French Revolution and Human Rights: A brief documentary history. Bedford Book, 1996.

Management Communication Fluor Construction

Question: Discuss the new rules introduced by the organization Fluor Corporation. Answer: Introduction Fluor Corporation is a multinational engineering construction situated in California. The organization was founded by John Simon Fluor in the year 1912 (Fluor.com 2016). The organization has flourished its business over the years and is spread across the world. In this assignment, the researcher has discussed the new rule which has been introduced by the organization. The rule will be implemented for all the employees of the organization. Additionally, the researcher has also tried to find out the whether the implication of the new law has created a positive or negative effect on the minds of the employees. Discussion Fluor Corporation is an engineering construction company with its headquarters in Irving Texas in the United States (Fluor.com 2016). The organization has also diversified its business in the field of Oil and gas, power and even in government projects. The organization has employee strength of over thirty-seven thousand and generates revenue of 1.2 billion US dollars (Fluor.com 2016). Fluor Corporation always looks after the welfare of the employees in the organization and has introduced a new bonus policy. According to Damoah and Ntsiful, (2016), the organization provides week off to its employees every Saturday and Sunday. According to this new policy, the employees can enjoy an extra holiday or a week off every alternative Friday (Devonish, 2013). In order to enjoy the benefit, the working hours on normal weekdays will increase by one to two hours. The employees have to work for a period of nine hours forty-five minutes in a day. The new timings will be from 6.45 am to 4.30 pm. On the alternative Friday, the employees would have to work for a period of only eight hours. A survey conducted by the organization shows that near about 94 percent of the employees supported the new policy (Frenkel, Sanders Bednall, 2013). In the recent days it has been found that most organizations are shortening their weekends whereas Fluor Corporation is increasing the week offs According to Kinnunen et al., (2015), the new policy will refresh the minds of the employees and will increase their productivity level. The organization intends to implement this new policy during the summer season. The main reason behind this action is that, during the summer season, the employees want to spread more time with their family and children. This was proved by a survey among the employees (Poole, 2013). The top management have said that the new policy is feasible because the state labor law has been changed. According to Shaout, and Khalid Yousif, (2014), the policy was also economically good because before the implication of the law the organization has to pay the employees for their overtime work. Fluor Corporation is using the policy for the companys own benefit." With the help of this new policy, the organization is also able to reduce the cost incur of the company. Fluor Corporation is also able to structure the timing of 40 hours according to their benefit. This policy if successful will also be implemented in the next summer. Extra week off will help the employees to spend quality time with their family members. As stated by Tansel and Gazolu, (2014), the employees can share their time with their close friends, relatives or other members. It has also been found that extra week off is also helpful in solving the personal problems of the individuals. An extra week off for the e mployees will also help them to plan the work they will do in the coming weeks. A planning process will help both the organization and employees to achieve their target and goal (Frenkel, Sanders Bednall, 2013). A positive learning for the employees The employees can also use their weekend to enhance themselves by gaining different knowledge from the website. The employees can also go through different books which will also help them in enhancing their knowledge. According to Damoah and Ntsiful, (2016), the employees may also join different clubs and classes to develop their skills. The classes can be in the field of dancing, singing or even playing different instruments. Employees can also do yoga and meditation. Yoga and meditation will help the employees to keep themselves aloof from the daily workload. These will help the employees to remain focused at times of difficulties. I will also implement this extra weekend policy in my organization. The extra weekend policies will help my employees to remain focused in their job during the week days. The employees will also feel that the organization is thinking about the welfare of the employees, and this will be beneficial for my organization. A close bonding will be created between the employees and the top management. In my organization, the pay structure is on a weekly basis. Before implementation of the new policy, I have to pay a lot of the money because the employees perform over time duty. On implementation of this law, the expenditure of the organization will also reduce to a large extent. This will be beneficial for my organization. The employees will also have an extra week of off the alternative Fridays which will make them remain focused on their job. All these factors will help my organization to remain a step ahead of the competitors. Conclusion The researcher has thoroughly discussed the different facilities which Fluor Corporation will enjoy on giving an extra week off every alternative Friday. The implementation of the new policy will help the individuals to remain focused on their jobs and increase the productivity of the organization. The employees can also spend a lot of time with their family members, and this will maintain a proper work balance. The employees will also feel that the organization is looking after their well-being, and this will increase the trust of the employees towards the organization. References Damoah, J. O., Ntsiful, A. (2016). Childcare demands and employee performance.Team Performance Management,22(1/2), 36-50. doi:10.1108/TPM-09-2015-0038 Devonish, D. (2013). Workplace bullying, employee performance and behaviors.Employee Relations,35(6), 630-647. doi:10.1108/ER-01-2013-0004 Fluor Global Engineering Construction Company EPC Services. Fluor.com. (2016).Retrieved 30 May 2016, from https://www.fluor.com/pages/default.aspx Frenkel, S., Sanders, K., Bednall, T. (2013). Employee perceptions of management relations as influences on job satisfaction and quit intentions.Asia Pacific Journal of Management,30(1), 7-29. doi:10.1007/s10490-012-9290-z Kinnunen, U., Feldt, T., de Bloom, J., Korpela, K. (2015). Patterns of daily energy management at work: Relations to employee well-being and job characteristics.International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health,88(8), 1077-1086. doi:10.1007/s00420-015-1039-9 Poole, L., (2013).Perfect phrases for coaching employee performance: Hundreds of ready-to-use phrases for building employee engagement and creating star performers. New York: McGraw-Hill. Shaout, A., Khalid Yousif, M. (2014). Employee performance appraisal system using fuzzy logic.International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology,6(4), 1-19. doi:10.5121/ijcsit.2014.6401 Tansel, A., Gazolu, Ã… ¾. (2014). Management-employee relations, firm size and job satisfaction.International Journal of Manpower,35(8), 1260-1275. doi:10.1108/IJM-09-2014-0179